Radio-frequency identification reader

Radio-frequency identification (RFID) readers are electronic devices that wirelessly detect and decode data from RFID tags, enabling real-time tracking and identification of medical devices. Clinically, they help streamline inventory management, reduce loss or misplacement of equipment, and improve workflow efficiency in hospitals and healthcare settings by automating asset monitoring.

These devices are typically regulated as medical electronics, with compliance requirements varying by jurisdiction. They may be classified based on their intended use—such as patient monitoring or supply chain tracking—and are often supplied as standalone units or integrated into larger hospital systems. Regulations may address electromagnetic safety, data security, and performance standards for accurate tag detection.